解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2005, the American College of Surgeons has administered the Jacobson Promising Investigator Award (JPIA), which recognizes surgeon-scientists at the "tipping point" of their research careers. OBJECTIVE:We retrospectively reviewed JPIA applicants to identify factors associated with selection for the aw...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000004142
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:OF BACKGROUND DATA:Unspecified kidney donation (UKD) describes living donation of a kidney to a stranger. The practice is playing an increasingly important role within the transplant programme in the United Kingdom, where these donors are commonly used to trigger a chain of transplants; thereby amplifying the benefit d...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003855
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate whether patients who undergo surgery in hospitals experiencing significant length of stay (LOS) reductions over time are exposed to a higher risk of severe adverse events in the postoperative period. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Surgical care innovation has encouraged hospi...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003206
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether intraoperative subcutaneous wound irrigation with 0.04% polyhexanide can reduce surgical site infection (SSI) in elective laparotomies compared to saline. BACKGROUND:SSI is a common complication after gastrointestinal surgery. To date, there is a lack of evidence whether subcutaneous woun...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003645
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether pregnancy is associated with increased risk for small bowel obstruction after laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery. BACKGROUND:Small bowel obstruction is a common and feared long-term complication to laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery that may be more common during pregnancy. It is unclea...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003163
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A simulator to enable safe practice and assessment of ALND has been designed, and face, content and construct validity has been investigated. SUMMARY AND BACKGROUND DATA:The reduction in the number of ALNDs conducted has led to decreased resident exposure and confidence. METHODS:A cross-sectional multicente...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003946
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate transitions of recurrence hazard and peak recurrence time in patients with nonmetastatic CRC using the hazard function. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:A postoperative surveillance period of 5 years is consistent across major guidelines for patients with nonmetastatic CRC, but surv...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000004058
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define and test "Textbook Outcome" (TO)-a composite measure for healthcare quality-among Medicare patients undergoing hepatopancreatic resections. Hospital variation in TO and Medicare payments were analyzed. BACKGROUND:Composite measures of quality may be superior to individual measures for the analysis ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003105
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to: (1) measure the rate of failure to provide defect-free postoperative venous thromboembolism (VTE) chemoprophylaxis, (2) identify reasons for failure to provide defect-free VTE chemoprophylaxis, and (3) examine patient- and hospital-level factors associated with failure. SUMMA...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003124
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between the amount of surgery-induced gastric volume reduction and long-term weight loss and glucose tolerance. BACKGROUND DATA:Vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) has recently surpassed gastric bypass to become the most popular surgical intervention to induce sustained weight loss. B...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003240
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study's primary aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of thermal imaging (TI) and its secondary aim was to compare TI and indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence angiography, with respect to the evaluation of the viability of the gastric conduit. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:The optimal method for evaluating per...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003169
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to examine a multi-institutional experience with adrenal metastases to describe survival outcomes and identify subpopulations who benefit from adrenal metastasectomy. BACKGROUND:Adrenalectomy for metastatic disease is well-described, although indications and outcomes are incomplete...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003876
更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether older adults are at higher risk of lasting functional and cognitive decline after surgery, and the impact of decline on survival and healthcare use. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:Patient-centered outcomes after surgery are poorly characterized. METHODS:Using data fro...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003950
更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare outcomes of fenestrated (FEVAR) and open repairs of complex abdominal aortic aneurysms (cAAA). BACKGROUND:FEVAR has emerged as an alternative to open surgery for treating cAAA, but direct comparisons are limited. METHODS:We studied all repairs of intact or symptomatic cAAA in the Vascular Quality...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003094
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether regional intestinal oxygen saturation (rintSO2) and regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rcSO2) measurements aid in estimating survival of preterm infants after surgery for NEC. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Predicting survival after surgery for NEC is difficult yet of the utmost importance fo...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003913
更新日期:2020-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine characteristics of the most cited publications in the history of the American Surgical Association (ASA). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:The Annals of Surgery has served as the journal of record for the ASA since 1928, with a special issue each year dedicated to papers present...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003633
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Impact of inguinal hernia defect size as stratified by the European Hernia Society (EHS) classification I to III on the rate of chronic postoperative inguinal pain (CPIP). BACKGROUND:CPIP is the most important complication after inguinal hernia repair. The impact of hernia defect size according to the EHS cl...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003065
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to determine the rate, predictors, and impact of complete pathologic response (cPR) to pretransplant locoregional therapy (LRT) in a large, multicenter cohort of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients undergoing liver transplantation (LT). BACKGROUND:LRT is used to mitigate waitlist...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003253
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess relative clinical and economic performance of the revised American Thyroid Association (ATA) thyroid cancer guidelines compared to current standard of care. BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of thyroid cancer in the United States has tripled whereas mortality has only marginally increased. Most patients present...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003074
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the workload, type and frequency of recurrence, long-term quality of life (QOL), and late oncologic outcomes with endoscopic therapy. BACKGROUND:The short-term oncologic efficacy of endoscopic resection (ER) and ablation for patients with high-grade dysplasia (HGD) or intramucosal adenocarcinoma (I...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003038
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review standardized Nuss correction of pectus excavatum and vacuum bell treatment over the last 10 years. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:In 2010, we reported 21 years of the Nuss procedure in 1215 patients. METHODS:Over the last 10 years, 2008-2018, we evaluated 1885 pectus excavatum patients. Surgery was in...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003877
更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop evidence-based recommendations for safe, effective, and appropriate thyroidectomy. BACKGROUND:Surgical management of thyroid disease has evolved considerably over several decades leading to variability in rendered care. Over 100,000 thyroid operations are performed annually in the US. METHODS:The...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003580
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::: There is growing interest in global surgery among US academic surgical departments. As academic global surgery is a relatively new field, departments may have minimal experience in evaluation of faculty contributions and how they integrate into the existing academic paradigm for promotion and tenure. The American Su...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003480
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparative analyses of survival and funding statistics in cancers with high mortality were performed to quantify discrepancies and identify areas for intervention. BACKGROUND:Discrepancies in research funding may contribute to stagnant survival rates in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). METHODS:The ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003042
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the accuracy of the modified Fried Index (mFI) and the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) to predict death or patient-reported new disability 90 days after major elective surgery. BACKGROUND:The association of frailty with patient-reported outcomes, and comparisons between preoperative frailty instrumen...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000002967
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine overall survival and disease-free survival in selected patients with nonresectable liver-only colorectal cancer receiving liver transplantation. BACKGROUND:Patients with nonresectable colorectal cancer receiving palliative chemotherapy has a 5-year overall survival of about 10%. Liver transplant...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003404
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined management strategies, overall survival (OS), and progression-free survival (PFS) among patients with PMNSGCTs undergoing resection and multidisciplinary management at a high-volume institution. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Outcomes after resection of PMNSGCTs are not well-characterized, with limit...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003754
更新日期:2020-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether subclassification of microscopic vascular invasion (MiVI) affects the long-term outcome after curative surgical resection or liver transplantation (LT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The most important factor for TNM staging in HCC is MiVI, ...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003781
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophagectomy is a technically challenging procedure, associated with significant morbidity. The introduction of minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) has reduced postoperative morbidity. OBJECTIVE:Although the short-term effect on complications is increasingly being recognized, the impact on long-term sur...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003772
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complexity of combined heart-liver transplantation has resulted in low adoption rates. We report a case series of adult patients receiving en-bloc heart-liver transplantation (HLTx), describe technical aspects, and discuss benefits of the technique. METHODS:Retrospective review of patients receiving en-bl...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003721
更新日期:2020-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that higher hospital volume decreases endoscopic and surgical re-intervention rates after antireflux surgery. BACKGROUND:Antireflux surgery for gastro-esophageal reflux disease is followed by varying rates of re-interventions. Whether hospital volume influences re-intervention rates is...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003776
更新日期:2020-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aortic elasticity creates a cushion that protects the heart from pressure injury, and a recoil that helps perfuse the coronary arteries. TEVAR has become first-line therapy for many aortic pathologies including trauma, but stent-grafts stiffen the aorta and likely increase LV afterload. OBJECTIVE:Test the h...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003768
更新日期:2020-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of surgical transgastric necrosectomy (TGN) for walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) in selected patients. BACKGROUND:WON is a common consequence of severe pancreatitis and typically occurs 3 to 5 weeks after the onset of acute pancreatitis. When symptomatic, it...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003048
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We report on a new side-to-side isoperistaltic strictureplasty (SSIS), the Michelassi II or end-to-side-to-side-to-end strictureplasty, performed with discontinuous bowel loops. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:The SSIS Michelassi strictureplasty was described a quarter of a century ago to avoid massive bowel resecti...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003430
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare patient outcomes between International Medical Graduate (IMG) versus US medical graduate (USMG) surgeons. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA:One in 7 surgeons practicing in the US graduated from a foreign medical school. However, it remains unknown whether patient outcomes differ be...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003736
更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE AND BACKGROUND:Watch-and-wait approach in rectal cancer relies on the identification of a clinical complete response (CR) after neoadjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy. This is mainly performed by rectal examination, magnetic resonance imaging, and endoscopy. Endoscopy has been less well studied, and the objective of...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003718
更新日期:2019-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if addition of the S-nitrosylating agent ethyl nitrite (ENO) to the preservation solution can improve perfusion parameters in pumped human kidneys. BACKGROUND:A significant percentage of actively stored kidneys experience elevations in resistance and decreases in flow rate during the ex vivo sto...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003702
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "surgical personality" is a mostly negative academic and cultural image of the surgeon as egotistical, paternalistic, and inflexible. Because of this image, surgeons have been viewed as resistant to change and some behaviors, vulnerability, for example, are viewed as "suspect" because they seemingly thre...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003707
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the association between gabapentinoids on the day of surgery and adverse postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing colorectal surgery in the United States. BACKGROUND:Gabapentinoids, gabapentin and pregabalin, are recommended in multimodal analgesia protocols for ac...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000003317
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether a data-driven scheduling approach improves Operative Suite (OS) efficiency. BACKGROUND:Although efficient use of the OS is a critical determinant of access to health care services, OS scheduling methodologies are simplistic and do not account for all the available characteristi...
journal_title:Annals of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/SLA.0000000000002763
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00